Case Study: 24V 120W Power Adapter for Fanless Rugged Computer (MPC-3800 Series)

This case study explores how a 24V 120W power adapter ensures stable and reliable operation for a fanless rugged computer (MPC-3800) in harsh industrial environments.
Fanless rugged computer used in outdoor industrial inspection system

1. Project Background

A rugged computer manufacturer required a reliable external power solution for their fanless industrial computer system (MPC-3800 series) used in harsh environments.

The system supports wide DC input (9–48V) and is typically deployed in:

  • Industrial automation
  • Transportation systems
  • Outdoor monitoring equipment

To ensure stable operation, the customer selected a 24V DC input architecture, requiring a high-quality external AC/DC adapter.

Learn more about our industrial power supply solutions.


2. Application System Overview

The rugged computer features:

  • Intel® 10th Gen processor platform
  • Fanless thermal design
  • Wide operating temperature (-25°C to +70°C)
  • Multiple I/O interfaces (LAN, USB, COM, DisplayPort)

👉 These characteristics demand a stable and low-noise DC power source, especially under continuous operation.


3. Power Requirements Analysis

Based on system design, the customer defined the following requirements:

ParameterRequirement
Output Voltage24V DC
Output Current5A
Total Power120W
Input100–240V AC
ConnectorStandard DC plug (non-terminal)
ReliabilityIndustrial-grade
ProtectionOVP / OCP / SCP

4. Key Engineering Challenges

4.1 Wide Input vs External Adapter Compatibility

Although the system supports 9–48V DC input, using an unstable power source may lead to system resets or hardware damage.

👉 Required: regulated and stable 24V output


4.2 Thermal Constraints (Fanless Design)

Fanless rugged computers rely on passive heat dissipation.

👉 Power supply must:

  • Maintain high efficiency
  • Minimize heat generation

4.3 Electrical Noise Sensitivity

Multiple I/O interfaces and communication modules increase sensitivity to:

  • Ripple
  • EMI

👉 Required: low ripple & clean DC output


4.4 Connector Preference (Important Detail)

Unlike many industrial systems using terminal block input, this project required:

Standard DC plug (non-terminal adapter)

Reasons:

  • Easier installation
  • Faster deployment
  • Reduced wiring errors

5. XJK Power Solution

Shenzhen Xinjukang Technology (XJK Power) Co., LTD provided a 24V 5A 120W AC/DC power adapter optimized for rugged computing applications.

Key Features:

  • Output: 24V DC / 5A
  • Power: 120W
  • Wide Input: 100–240V AC
  • Efficiency: ≥ 88%
  • Ripple & Noise: < 120mV
  • Protections:
    • Over Voltage Protection (OVP)
    • Over Current Protection (OCP)
    • Short Circuit Protection (SCP)
24V 120W power adapter for rugged computer system diagram
Power Architecture for Rugged Computer

Mechanical Design:

  • Standard DC output connector (non-terminal)
  • Robust enclosure for industrial environments
  • Reliable cable strain relief

6. System Power Architecture

AC Grid (100–240V)

120W AC/DC Adapter (24V 5A)

Rugged Computer (MPC-3800)
24V 120W power adapter for rugged computer system diagram
Power Architecture for Rugged Computer

7. Key Advantages

✔ Stable Power for Wide Input Systems

Provides regulated 24V output, eliminating instability from raw DC sources.

✔ Optimized for Fanless Systems

High efficiency reduces thermal stress inside the rugged computer.

✔ Low Ripple Output

Ensures stable operation of CPU, communication modules, and storage devices.

✔ Easy Integration

DC plug design simplifies installation compared to terminal block wiring.

✔ High Reliability

Designed for continuous industrial operation.


8. Results

After integration, the system achieved:

  • Stable operation across full temperature range
  • No unexpected reboot or power-related failure
  • Improved deployment efficiency (plug-and-play adapter)

The customer successfully deployed the solution in multiple industrial projects.


9. Conclusion

For rugged computer systems like the MPC-3800 series, selecting a stable and efficient external power adapter is critical.

The 24V 120W power adapter from XJK Power provides a reliable, easy-to-deploy solution that meets the demands of harsh industrial environments. For more technical guidance, read our article on how to choose a power supply for industrial and rugged systems.


10. CTA

If you are developing rugged computers or industrial systems requiring:

  • 24V / 120W power
  • Fanless system compatibility
  • Reliable external adapters

👉 Contact XJK Power for customized power solutions.

Q1: Why use 24V for rugged computers?
A: 24V provides better efficiency and stability for industrial systems compared to lower voltages.

Q2: Can I use a terminal power supply instead?
A: Yes, but DC plug adapters offer easier installation and faster deployment.

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